Rearend Swap 1968
Short answer: A 2nd-gen F-body rear (the 8.5″ 10-bolt) drops into a first-gen and is stronger, cheaper, and more available than the first-gen 8.2″ — but you must relocate the spring perches, match the transmission/U-joint type, set pinion angle, and shorten the driveshaft.
- Width: measured overall only ~1/4″ wider (1/8″ per side) — not the “1–2 inches” often claimed.
- Multi vs mono leaf: 1968–81 are multi-leaf; a 1967 mono-leaf car needs its old perches reused or a multi-leaf conversion.
- Spring perches: the 2nd-gen perches sit ~2¾” farther out, are ~1/2″ taller (lowers the car that much), and (unlike first-gen) have no built-in angle — so cut them off and weld on first-gen perches, ideally setting the angle with the car’s weight on the springs. Set pinion angle carefully.
- U-joint/driveshaft: match the donor to your trans (350 vs 400 use different U-joint sizes; may need a big/little U-joint); the 2nd-gen sits ~1″ longer axle-to-U-joint, so shorten/replace the driveshaft (and refresh U-joints + trans output seal while you’re there).
- Brakes: parts are essentially the same — order them as the donor year (e.g., 1977); use the donor backing plates/drums; but get brake lines for your original first-gen year so routing matches, and move the rear-cover-bolt line bracket over before installing.
- Also: replace cheap seals (local parts store, ~$1–2), check bearings, recalibrate the speedo for the new ratio, and pull the gas tank as a precaution (especially when changing springs — you’ll likely torch the old bolts).
Parts to have ready:
- Rear end: seals, bearings (optional), brake lines & parts, new posi tag, gear oil + limited-slip additive, cover gasket, backing-plate bolts/nuts.
- Swap: U-bolts & nuts, T-bolts & nuts, upper/lower spring pads, trans output-shaft seal.
- New springs: front eye bushings, front bracket bolts & clip nuts (Ames carries both), eye bushing bolt/nut, shackles/bolts/nuts, rear shackle bushings.
- Gas tank: straps, attaching-bolt kit, tank-to-body anti-squeak kit.
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Content last modified: June 13, 2026 at 10:06 am
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