The speedometer DRIVE gear is on the tailshaft of the transmission. You can't remove it without removing the tailshaft housing. The speedometer DRIVEN gear is the one your speedometer cable plugs into. It can be removed by removing the plate where the speedometer cable screws on. The number of teeth on both gears matters.
I also found this equation, which seems WAY easier. Has anyone used this?
TH400, TH350BOP, 700-R4: Speedo driven gears have from 34 to 45 teeth. Each tooth added lowers the speedo reading about 2.5%. Each tooth removed raises the speedo reading about 2.5%. In our example, we want to lower the speedo reading from 60mph indicated to 52mph indicated. We need to add teeth to lower the reading by spinning the speedo cable slower. Remember, one tooth = 2.5% so we need to add about six teeth. (15.4%/2.5% = 6.2 teeth).
2012 Mustang Boss 302 #1918, Competition Orange. FGF replacement 2006 Mustang V6 Pony, Vista Blue. Factory ordered. 2019 BMW X3 (Titled to the wife, but I'm always driving it for her. So I'm claiming it) Old projects, gone but not forgotten: 1967 FB 400, original CA car. After 22 years of work, trashed by the guy who was supposed to paint it. I had to sell it. 1980 Turbo Trans Am 1970 Mustang fastback, 351C 4Bbl, auto 1988 Mustang GT, 5 speed 1983 F-150 4x4, built 302 1994 Chevy K2500 HD 4x4, 454 TBI
I used a chart like that on Vikki's site and the drive gear I needed was discontinued/out of stock/etc. I ended up with a set of gears my local transmission shop set me up with that is close. With the compromised gears, 30 mph shows 32 mph on the speedo, and 70 mph shows 75 on the gauge. You can check it by using a GPS. My Magellan tells me how fast I'm going. A Garman does too.